Files
ent/dialect/entsql/annotation.go
2024-07-26 23:03:21 +03:00

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19 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2019-present Facebook Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license found
// in the LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
package entsql
import "entgo.io/ent/schema"
// Annotation is a builtin schema annotation for attaching
// SQL metadata to schema objects for both codegen and runtime.
type Annotation struct {
// The Schema option allows setting the schema which the table belongs to.
// Note, this option is no-op for Ent default migration engine. However, schema
// extensions (like Atlas) can accept this option and implement it accordingly.
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Schema: "public",
// }
//
Schema string `json:"schema,omitempty"`
// The Table option allows overriding the default table
// name that is generated by ent. For example:
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Table: "Users",
// }
//
Table string `json:"table,omitempty"`
// Charset defines the character-set of the table. For example:
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Charset: "utf8mb4",
// }
//
Charset string `json:"charset,omitempty"`
// Collation defines the collation of the table (a set of rules for comparing
// characters in a character set). For example:
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Collation: "utf8mb4_bin",
// }
//
Collation string `json:"collation,omitempty"`
// Default specifies a literal default value of a column. Note that using
// this option overrides the default behavior of the code-generation.
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Default: `{"key":"value"}`,
// }
//
Default string `json:"default,omitempty"`
// DefaultExpr specifies an expression default value of a column. Using this option,
// users can define custom expressions to be set as database default values. Note that
// using this option overrides the default behavior of the code-generation.
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// DefaultExpr: "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP",
// }
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// DefaultExpr: "uuid_generate_v4()",
// }
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// DefaultExpr: "(a + b)",
// }
//
DefaultExpr string `json:"default_expr,omitempty"`
// DefaultExpr specifies an expression default value of a column per dialect.
// See, DefaultExpr for full doc.
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// DefaultExprs: map[string]string{
// dialect.MySQL: "uuid()",
// dialect.Postgres: "uuid_generate_v4",
// }
//
DefaultExprs map[string]string `json:"default_exprs,omitempty"`
// Options defines the additional table options. For example:
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Options: "ENGINE = INNODB",
// }
//
Options string `json:"options,omitempty"`
// Size defines the column size in the generated schema. For example:
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Size: 128,
// }
//
Size int64 `json:"size,omitempty"`
// WithComments specifies whether fields' comments should
// be stored in the database schema as column comments.
//
// withCommentsEnabled := true
// entsql.WithComments{
// WithComments: &withCommentsEnabled,
// }
//
WithComments *bool `json:"with_comments,omitempty"`
// Incremental defines the auto-incremental behavior of a column. For example:
//
// incrementalEnabled := true
// entsql.Annotation{
// Incremental: &incrementalEnabled,
// }
//
// By default, this value is nil defaulting to whatever best fits each scenario.
//
Incremental *bool `json:"incremental,omitempty"`
// OnDelete specifies a custom referential action for DELETE operations on parent
// table that has matching rows in the child table.
//
// For example, in order to delete rows from the parent table and automatically delete
// their matching rows in the child table, pass the following annotation:
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// OnDelete: entsql.Cascade,
// }
//
OnDelete ReferenceOption `json:"on_delete,omitempty"`
// Check allows injecting custom "DDL" for setting an unnamed "CHECK" clause in "CREATE TABLE".
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Check: "age < 10",
// }
//
Check string `json:"check,omitempty"`
// Checks allows injecting custom "DDL" for setting named "CHECK" clauses in "CREATE TABLE".
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Checks: map[string]string{
// "valid_discount": "price > discount_price",
// },
// }
//
Checks map[string]string `json:"checks,omitempty"`
// Skip indicates that the field or the schema is skipped/ignored during
// migration (e.g., defined externally).
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Skip: true,
// }
//
Skip bool `json:"skip,omitempty"`
}
// Name describes the annotation name.
func (Annotation) Name() string {
return "EntSQL"
}
// The Schema option allows setting the schema which the table belongs to.
// Note, this option is no-op for Ent default migration engine. However, schema
// extensions (like Atlas) can accept this option and implement it accordingly.
//
// func (T) Annotations() []schema.Annotation {
// return []schema.Annotation{
// entsql.Schema("public"),
// }
// }
func Schema(s string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
Schema: s,
}
}
// The Table option allows overriding the default table
// name that is generated by ent. For example:
//
// func (T) Annotations() []schema.Annotation {
// return []schema.Annotation{
// entsql.Table("Users"),
// }
// }
func Table(t string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
Table: t,
}
}
// SchemaTable allows setting both schema and table name in one annotation.
func SchemaTable(s, t string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
Schema: s,
Table: t,
}
}
// Check allows injecting custom "DDL" for setting an unnamed "CHECK" clause in "CREATE TABLE".
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Check: "(`age` < 10)",
// }
func Check(c string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
Check: c,
}
}
// Checks allows injecting custom "DDL" for setting named "CHECK" clauses in "CREATE TABLE".
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Checks: map[string]string{
// "valid_discount": "price > discount_price",
// },
// }
func Checks(c map[string]string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
Checks: c,
}
}
// Skip indicates that the field or the schema is skipped/ignored during
// migration (e.g., defined externally).
func Skip() *Annotation {
return &Annotation{Skip: true}
}
// Default specifies a literal default value of a column. Note that using
// this option overrides the default behavior of the code-generation.
//
// entsql.Annotation{
// Default: `{"key":"value"}`,
// }
func Default(literal string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
Default: literal,
}
}
// DefaultExpr specifies an expression default value for the annotated column.
// Using this option, users can define custom expressions to be set as database
// default values.Note that using this option overrides the default behavior of
// the code-generation.
//
// field.UUID("id", uuid.Nil).
// Default(uuid.New).
// Annotations(
// entsql.DefaultExpr("uuid_generate_v4()"),
// )
func DefaultExpr(expr string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
DefaultExpr: expr,
}
}
// DefaultExprs specifies an expression default value for the annotated
// column per dialect. See, DefaultExpr for full doc.
//
// field.UUID("id", uuid.Nil).
// Default(uuid.New).
// Annotations(
// entsql.DefaultExprs(map[string]string{
// dialect.MySQL: "uuid()",
// dialect.Postgres: "uuid_generate_v4()",
// }),
// )
func DefaultExprs(exprs map[string]string) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
DefaultExprs: exprs,
}
}
// WithComments specifies whether fields' comments should
// be stored in the database schema as column comments.
//
// func (T) Annotations() []schema.Annotation {
// return []schema.Annotation{
// entsql.WithComments(true),
// }
// }
func WithComments(b bool) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
WithComments: &b,
}
}
// OnDelete specifies a custom referential action for DELETE operations on parent
// table that has matching rows in the child table.
//
// For example, in order to delete rows from the parent table and automatically delete
// their matching rows in the child table, pass the following annotation:
//
// func (T) Annotations() []schema.Annotation {
// return []schema.Annotation{
// entsql.OnDelete(entsql.Cascade),
// }
// }
func OnDelete(opt ReferenceOption) *Annotation {
return &Annotation{
OnDelete: opt,
}
}
// Merge implements the schema.Merger interface.
func (a Annotation) Merge(other schema.Annotation) schema.Annotation {
var ant Annotation
switch other := other.(type) {
case Annotation:
ant = other
case *Annotation:
if other != nil {
ant = *other
}
default:
return a
}
if s := ant.Schema; s != "" {
a.Schema = s
}
if t := ant.Table; t != "" {
a.Table = t
}
if c := ant.Charset; c != "" {
a.Charset = c
}
if c := ant.Collation; c != "" {
a.Collation = c
}
if d := ant.Default; d != "" {
a.Default = d
}
if d := ant.DefaultExpr; d != "" {
a.DefaultExpr = d
}
if d := ant.DefaultExprs; d != nil {
if a.DefaultExprs == nil {
a.DefaultExprs = make(map[string]string)
}
for dialect, x := range d {
a.DefaultExprs[dialect] = x
}
}
if o := ant.Options; o != "" {
a.Options = o
}
if s := ant.Size; s != 0 {
a.Size = s
}
if b := ant.WithComments; b != nil {
a.WithComments = b
}
if i := ant.Incremental; i != nil {
a.Incremental = i
}
if od := ant.OnDelete; od != "" {
a.OnDelete = od
}
if c := ant.Check; c != "" {
a.Check = c
}
if checks := ant.Checks; len(checks) > 0 {
if a.Checks == nil {
a.Checks = make(map[string]string)
}
for name, check := range checks {
a.Checks[name] = check
}
}
if ant.Skip {
a.Skip = true
}
return a
}
var _ interface {
schema.Annotation
schema.Merger
} = (*Annotation)(nil)
// ReferenceOption for constraint actions.
type ReferenceOption string
// Reference options (actions) specified by ON UPDATE and ON DELETE
// subclauses of the FOREIGN KEY clause.
const (
NoAction ReferenceOption = "NO ACTION"
Restrict ReferenceOption = "RESTRICT"
Cascade ReferenceOption = "CASCADE"
SetNull ReferenceOption = "SET NULL"
SetDefault ReferenceOption = "SET DEFAULT"
)
// IndexAnnotation is a builtin schema annotation for attaching
// SQL metadata to schema indexes for both codegen and runtime.
type IndexAnnotation struct {
// Prefix defines a column prefix for a single string column index.
// In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("column").
// Annotation(entsql.Prefix(100))
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_column` ON `table`(`column`(100))
//
Prefix uint
// PrefixColumns defines column prefixes for a multi-column index.
// In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1", "c2", "c3").
// Annotation(
// entsql.PrefixColumn("c1", 100),
// entsql.PrefixColumn("c2", 200),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_c1_c2_c3` ON `table`(`c1`(100), `c2`(200), `c3`)
//
PrefixColumns map[string]uint
// Desc defines the DESC clause for a single column index.
// In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("column").
// Annotation(entsql.Desc())
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_column` ON `table`(`column` DESC)
//
Desc bool
// DescColumns defines the DESC clause for columns in multi-column index.
// In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1", "c2", "c3").
// Annotation(
// entsql.DescColumns("c1", "c2"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_c1_c2_c3` ON `table`(`c1` DESC, `c2` DESC, `c3`)
//
DescColumns map[string]bool
// IncludeColumns defines the INCLUDE clause for the index.
// Works only in Postgres and its definition is as follows:
//
// index.Fields("c1").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IncludeColumns("c2"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX "table_column" ON "table"("c1") INCLUDE ("c2")
//
IncludeColumns []string
// Type defines the type of the index.
// In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IndexType("FULLTEXT"),
// )
//
// CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX `table_c1` ON `table`(`c1`)
//
Type string
// Types is like the Type option but allows mapping an index-type per dialect.
//
// index.Fields("c1").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IndexTypes(map[string]string{
// dialect.MySQL: "FULLTEXT",
// dialect.Postgres: "GIN",
// }),
// )
//
Types map[string]string
// OpClass defines the operator class for a single string column index.
// In PostgreSQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("column").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IndexType("BRIN"),
// entsql.OpClass("int8_bloom_ops"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX "table_column" ON "table" USING BRIN ("column" int8_bloom_ops)
//
OpClass string
// OpClassColumns defines operator-classes for a multi-column index.
// In PostgreSQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1", "c2", "c3").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IndexType("BRIN"),
// entsql.OpClassColumn("c1", "int8_bloom_ops"),
// entsql.OpClassColumn("c2", "int8_minmax_multi_ops(values_per_range=8)"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX "table_column" ON "table" USING BRIN ("c1" int8_bloom_ops, "c2" int8_minmax_multi_ops(values_per_range=8), "c3")
//
OpClassColumns map[string]string
// IndexWhere allows configuring partial indexes in SQLite and PostgreSQL.
// Read more: https://postgresql.org/docs/current/indexes-partial.html.
//
// Note that the `WHERE` clause should be defined exactly like it is
// stored in the database (i.e. normal form). Read more about this on
// the Atlas website: https://atlasgo.io/concepts/dev-database#diffing.
//
// index.Fields("a").
// Annotations(
// entsql.IndexWhere("b AND c > 0"),
// )
// CREATE INDEX "table_a" ON "table"("a") WHERE (b AND c > 0)
Where string
}
// Prefix returns a new index annotation with a single string column index.
// In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("column").
// Annotation(entsql.Prefix(100))
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_column` ON `table`(`column`(100))
func Prefix(prefix uint) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{
Prefix: prefix,
}
}
// PrefixColumn returns a new index annotation with column prefix for
// multi-column indexes. In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1", "c2", "c3").
// Annotation(
// entsql.PrefixColumn("c1", 100),
// entsql.PrefixColumn("c2", 200),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_c1_c2_c3` ON `table`(`c1`(100), `c2`(200), `c3`)
func PrefixColumn(name string, prefix uint) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{
PrefixColumns: map[string]uint{
name: prefix,
},
}
}
// OpClass defines the operator class for a single string column index.
// In PostgreSQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("column").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IndexType("BRIN"),
// entsql.OpClass("int8_bloom_ops"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX "table_column" ON "table" USING BRIN ("column" int8_bloom_ops)
func OpClass(op string) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{
OpClass: op,
}
}
// OpClassColumn returns a new index annotation with column operator
// class for multi-column indexes. In PostgreSQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1", "c2", "c3").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IndexType("BRIN"),
// entsql.OpClassColumn("c1", "int8_bloom_ops"),
// entsql.OpClassColumn("c2", "int8_minmax_multi_ops(values_per_range=8)"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX "table_column" ON "table" USING BRIN ("c1" int8_bloom_ops, "c2" int8_minmax_multi_ops(values_per_range=8), "c3")
func OpClassColumn(name, op string) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{
OpClassColumns: map[string]string{
name: op,
},
}
}
// Desc returns a new index annotation with the DESC clause for a
// single column index. In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("column").
// Annotation(entsql.Desc())
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_column` ON `table`(`column` DESC)
func Desc() *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{
Desc: true,
}
}
// DescColumns returns a new index annotation with the DESC clause attached to
// the columns in the index. In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1", "c2", "c3").
// Annotation(
// entsql.DescColumns("c1", "c2"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX `table_c1_c2_c3` ON `table`(`c1` DESC, `c2` DESC, `c3`)
func DescColumns(names ...string) *IndexAnnotation {
ant := &IndexAnnotation{
DescColumns: make(map[string]bool, len(names)),
}
for i := range names {
ant.DescColumns[names[i]] = true
}
return ant
}
// IncludeColumns defines the INCLUDE clause for the index.
// Works only in Postgres and its definition is as follows:
//
// index.Fields("c1").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IncludeColumns("c2"),
// )
//
// CREATE INDEX "table_column" ON "table"("c1") INCLUDE ("c2")
func IncludeColumns(names ...string) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{IncludeColumns: names}
}
// IndexType defines the type of the index.
// In MySQL, the following annotation maps to:
//
// index.Fields("c1").
// Annotation(
// entsql.IndexType("FULLTEXT"),
// )
//
// CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX `table_c1` ON `table`(`c1`)
func IndexType(t string) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{Type: t}
}
// IndexTypes is like the Type option but allows mapping an index-type per dialect.
//
// index.Fields("c1").
// Annotations(
// entsql.IndexTypes(map[string]string{
// dialect.MySQL: "FULLTEXT",
// dialect.Postgres: "GIN",
// }),
// )
func IndexTypes(types map[string]string) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{Types: types}
}
// IndexWhere allows configuring partial indexes in SQLite and PostgreSQL.
// Read more: https://postgresql.org/docs/current/indexes-partial.html.
//
// Note that the `WHERE` clause should be defined exactly like it is
// stored in the database (i.e. normal form). Read more about this on the
// Atlas website: https://atlasgo.io/concepts/dev-database#diffing.
//
// index.Fields("a").
// Annotations(
// entsql.IndexWhere("b AND c > 0"),
// )
// CREATE INDEX "table_a" ON "table"("a") WHERE (b AND c > 0)
func IndexWhere(pred string) *IndexAnnotation {
return &IndexAnnotation{Where: pred}
}
// Name describes the annotation name.
func (IndexAnnotation) Name() string {
return "EntSQLIndexes"
}
// Merge implements the schema.Merger interface.
func (a IndexAnnotation) Merge(other schema.Annotation) schema.Annotation {
var ant IndexAnnotation
switch other := other.(type) {
case IndexAnnotation:
ant = other
case *IndexAnnotation:
if other != nil {
ant = *other
}
default:
return a
}
if ant.Prefix != 0 {
a.Prefix = ant.Prefix
}
if ant.PrefixColumns != nil {
if a.PrefixColumns == nil {
a.PrefixColumns = make(map[string]uint)
}
for column, prefix := range ant.PrefixColumns {
a.PrefixColumns[column] = prefix
}
}
if ant.OpClass != "" {
a.OpClass = ant.OpClass
}
if ant.OpClassColumns != nil {
if a.OpClassColumns == nil {
a.OpClassColumns = make(map[string]string)
}
for column, op := range ant.OpClassColumns {
a.OpClassColumns[column] = op
}
}
if ant.Desc {
a.Desc = ant.Desc
}
if ant.DescColumns != nil {
if a.DescColumns == nil {
a.DescColumns = make(map[string]bool)
}
for column, desc := range ant.DescColumns {
a.DescColumns[column] = desc
}
}
if ant.IncludeColumns != nil {
a.IncludeColumns = append(a.IncludeColumns, ant.IncludeColumns...)
}
if ant.Type != "" {
a.Type = ant.Type
}
if ant.Types != nil {
if a.Types == nil {
a.Types = make(map[string]string)
}
for dialect, t := range ant.Types {
a.Types[dialect] = t
}
}
if ant.Where != "" {
a.Where = ant.Where
}
return a
}
var _ interface {
schema.Annotation
schema.Merger
} = (*IndexAnnotation)(nil)