Continuation of breaking up this PR
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/9116
## Summary
- Thread user text element ranges through TUI/TUI2 input, submission,
queueing, and history so placeholders survive resume/edit flows.
- Preserve local image attachments alongside text elements and rehydrate
placeholders when restoring drafts.
- Keep model-facing content shapes clean by attaching UI metadata only
to user input/events (no API content changes).
## Key Changes
- TUI/TUI2 composer now captures text element ranges, trims them with
text edits, and restores them when submission is suppressed.
- User history cells render styled spans for text elements and keep
local image paths for future rehydration.
- Initial chat widget bootstraps accept empty `initial_text_elements` to
keep initialization uniform.
- Protocol/core helpers updated to tolerate the new InputText field
shape without changing payloads sent to the API.
## Summary
This PR consolidates base_instructions onto SessionMeta /
SessionConfiguration, so we ensure `base_instructions` is set once per
session and should be (mostly) immutable, unless:
- overridden by config on resume / fork
- sub-agent tasks, like review or collab
In a future PR, we should convert all references to `base_instructions`
to consistently used the typed struct, so it's less likely that we put
other strings there. See #9423. However, this PR is already quite
complex, so I'm deferring that to a follow-up.
## Testing
- [x] Added a resume test to assert that instructions are preserved. In
particular, `resume_switches_models_preserves_base_instructions` fails
against main.
Existing test coverage thats assert base instructions are preserved
across multiple requests in a session:
- Manual compact keeps baseline instructions:
core/tests/suite/compact.rs:199
- Auto-compact keeps baseline instructions:
core/tests/suite/compact.rs:1142
- Prompt caching reuses the same instructions across two requests:
core/tests/suite/prompt_caching.rs:150 and
core/tests/suite/prompt_caching.rs:157
- Prompt caching with explicit expected string across two requests:
core/tests/suite/prompt_caching.rs:213 and
core/tests/suite/prompt_caching.rs:222
- Resume with model switch keeps original instructions:
core/tests/suite/resume.rs:136
- Compact/resume/fork uses request 0 instructions for later expected
payloads: core/tests/suite/compact_resume_fork.rs:215
### Summary
* Added instruction on using `request_user_input`
* Added the output to be json with `plan` key and the actual plan as the
value.
* Remove `PLAN.md` write because that gets into sandbox issue. We can
add it back later.
Users of Azure endpoints are reporting that when they use `/review`,
they sometimes see an error "Invalid 'input[3].id". I suspect this is
specific to the Azure implementation of the `responses` API. The Azure
team generally copies the OpenAI code for this endpoint, but they do
have minor differences and sometimes lag in rolling out bug fixes or
updates.
The error appears to be triggered because the `/review` implementation
is using a user ID with a colon in it.
Addresses #9360
Bumps [arc-swap](https://github.com/vorner/arc-swap) from 1.7.1 to
1.8.0.
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/vorner/arc-swap/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">arc-swap's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>1.8.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>Support for Pin (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/vorner/arc-swap/issues/185">#185</a>,
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/vorner/arc-swap/issues/183">#183</a>).</li>
<li>Fix (hopefully) crash on ARM (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/vorner/arc-swap/issues/164">#164</a>).</li>
<li>Fix Miri check (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/vorner/arc-swap/issues/186">#186</a>,
<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/vorner/arc-swap/issues/156">#156</a>).</li>
<li>Fix support for Rust 1.31.0.</li>
<li>Some minor clippy lints.</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="2540d266a8"><code>2540d26</code></a>
Version bump to 1.8.0</li>
<li><a
href="9981e3af23"><code>9981e3a</code></a>
Keep "old" Cargo.lock around</li>
<li><a
href="57a8abbfc4"><code>57a8abb</code></a>
Fix documentation links</li>
<li><a
href="346c5b642b"><code>346c5b6</code></a>
Fix some clippy warnings</li>
<li><a
href="0bd349a56b"><code>0bd349a</code></a>
Fix support for Rust 1.31.0</li>
<li><a
href="57aa5224c1"><code>57aa522</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/vorner/arc-swap/issues/185">#185</a>
from SpriteOvO/pin</li>
<li><a
href="4c0c4ab321"><code>4c0c4ab</code></a>
Implement <code>RefCnt</code> for <code>Pin\<Arc></code> and
<code>Pin\<Rc></code></li>
<li><a
href="e596275acf"><code>e596275</code></a>
Avoid warnings about hidden lifetimes</li>
<li><a
href="d849a2d17e"><code>d849a2d</code></a>
Use SeqCst in debt-lists</li>
<li><a
href="1f9b221da9"><code>1f9b221</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/vorner/arc-swap/issues/186">#186</a>
from nbdd0121/prov</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/vorner/arc-swap/compare/v1.7.1...v1.8.0">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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We already support reading from `config.toml` through a symlink, but the
code was not properly handling updates to a symlinked config file. This
PR generalizes safe symlink-chain resolution and atomic writes into
path_utils, updating all config write paths to use the shared logic
(including set_default_oss_provider, which previously didn't use the
common path), and adds tests for symlink chains and cycles.
This resolves#6646.
Notes:
* Symlink cycles or resolution failures replace the top-level symlink
with a real file.
* Shared config write path now handles symlinks consistently across
edits, defaults, and empty-user-layer creation.
This PR was inspired by https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/9437, which
was contributed by @ryoppippi
# External (non-OpenAI) Pull Request Requirements
Before opening this Pull Request, please read the dedicated
"Contributing" markdown file or your PR may be closed:
https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/main/docs/contributing.md
If your PR conforms to our contribution guidelines, replace this text
with a detailed and high quality description of your changes.
Include a link to a bug report or enhancement request.
### Description
- Remove the now-unused `instructions` field from the session metadata
to simplify SessionMeta and stop propagating transient instruction text
through the rollout recorder API. This was only saving
user_instructions, and was never being read.
- Stop passing user instructions into the rollout writer at session
creation so the rollout header only contains canonical session metadata.
### Testing
- Ran `just fmt` which completed successfully.
- Ran `just fix -p codex-protocol`, `just fix -p codex-core`, `just fix
-p codex-app-server`, `just fix -p codex-tui`, and `just fix -p
codex-tui2` which completed (Clippy fixes applied) as part of
verification.
- Ran `cargo test -p codex-protocol` which passed (28 tests).
- Ran `cargo test -p codex-core` which showed failures in a small set of
tests (not caused by the protocol type change directly):
`default_client::tests::test_create_client_sets_default_headers`,
several `models_manager::manager::tests::refresh_available_models_*`,
and `shell_snapshot::tests::linux_sh_snapshot_includes_sections` (these
tests failed in this CI run).
- Ran `cargo test -p codex-app-server` which reported several failing
integration tests (including
`suite::codex_message_processor_flow::test_codex_jsonrpc_conversation_flow`,
`suite::output_schema::send_user_turn_*`, and
`suite::user_agent::get_user_agent_returns_current_codex_user_agent`).
- `cargo test -p codex-tui` and `cargo test -p codex-tui2` were
attempted but aborted due to disk space exhaustion (`No space left on
device`).
------
[Codex
Task](https://chatgpt.com/codex/tasks/task_i_696bd8ce632483228d298cf07c7eb41c)
## Summary
We have a variety of things we refer to as instructions in the code
base: our current canonical terms are:
- base instructions (raw string)
- developer instructions (has a type in protocol)
- user instructions
We also have `instructions` floating around in various places. We should
standardize on the above, and start using types to prevent them from
ending up in the wrong place. There will be additional PRs, but I'm
going to keep these small so we can easily follow them!
## Testing
- [x] Tests pass, this is purely a file move
Fix unified_exec_timeouts to use a unique variable value rather than
"codex" which was causing false positives when running tests locally
(presumably from my bash prompts). Discovered while running tests to
validate another change.
Fixes https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/9413
Test Plan:
Ran test locally on my fedora 43 x86_64 machine with:
```
cd codex/cargo-rs
cargo nextest run --all-features --no-fail-fast unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
```
Before, unified_exec_timeouts fails:
```
Finished `test` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.38s
────────────
Nextest run ID fa2b4949-a66c-408c-8002-32c52c70ec4f with nextest profile: default
Starting 1 test across 107 binaries (3211 tests skipped)
FAIL [ 5.667s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
stdout ───
running 1 test
test unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts ... FAILED
failures:
failures:
unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
test result: FAILED. 0 passed; 1 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 774 filtered out; finished in 5.66s
stderr ───
thread 'unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts' (459601) panicked at core/src/unified_exec/mod.rs:381:9:
timeout too short should yield incomplete output
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
────────────
Summary [ 5.677s] 1 test run: 0 passed, 1 failed, 3211 skipped
FAIL [ 5.667s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
error: test run failed
```
After, works:
```
Finished `test` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.34s
────────────
Nextest run ID f49e9004-e30b-4049-b0ff-283b543a1cd7 with nextest profile: default
Starting 1 test across 107 binaries (3211 tests skipped)
SLOW [> 15.000s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
PASS [ 17.666s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
────────────
Summary [ 17.676s] 1 test run: 1 passed (1 slow), 3211 skipped
```
**Goal**: Prevent response.failed events with `invalid_prompt` from
being treated as retryable errors so the UI shows the actual error
message instead of continually retrying.
**Before**: Codex would continue to retry despite the prompt being
marked as disallowed
**After**: Codex will stop retrying once prompt is marked disallowed
- Merge `model` and `reasoning_effort` under collaboration modes.
- Add additional instructions for custom collaboration mode
- Default to Custom to not change behavior
Summary:
- Add forked_from to SessionMeta/SessionConfiguredEvent and persist it
for forked sessions.
- Surface forked_from in /status for tui + tui2 and add snapshots.
Add support for returning threads by either `created_at` OR `updated_at`
descending. Previously core always returned threads ordered by
`created_at`.
This PR:
- updates core to be able to list threads by `updated_at` OR
`created_at` descending based on what the caller wants
- also update `thread/list` in app-server to expose this (default to
`created_at` if not specified)
All existing codepaths (app-server, TUI) still default to `created_at`,
so no behavior change is expected with this PR.
**Implementation**
To sort by `updated_at` is a bit nontrivial (whereas `created_at` is
easy due to the way we structure the folders and filenames on disk,
which are all based on `created_at`).
The most naive way to do this without introducing a cache file or sqlite
DB (which we have to implement/maintain) is to scan files in reverse
`created_at` order on disk, and look at the file's mtime (last modified
timestamp according to the filesystem) until we reach `MAX_SCAN_FILES`
(currently set to 10,000). Then, we can return the most recent N
threads.
Based on some quick and dirty benchmarking on my machine with ~1000
rollout files, calling `thread/list` with limit 50, the `updated_at`
path is slower as expected due to all the I/O:
- updated-at: average 103.10 ms
- created-at: average 41.10 ms
Those absolute numbers aren't a big deal IMO, but we can certainly
optimize this in a followup if needed by introducing more state stored
on disk.
**Caveat**
There's also a limitation in that any files older than `MAX_SCAN_FILES`
will be excluded, which means if a user continues a REALLY old thread,
it's possible to not be included. In practice that should not be too big
of an issue.
If a user makes...
- 1000 rollouts/day → threads older than 10 days won't show up
- 100 rollouts/day → ~100 days
If this becomes a problem for some reason, even more motivation to
implement an updated_at cache.
- capture the header from SSE/WS handshakes, store it per
ModelClientSession using `Oncelock`, echo it on turn-scoped requests,
and add SSE+WS integration tests for within-turn persistence +
cross-turn reset.
- keep `x-codex-turn-state` sticky within a user turn to maintain
routing continuity for retries/tool follow-ups.
The second part of breaking up PR
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/9116
Summary:
- Add `TextElement` / `ByteRange` to protocol user inputs and user
message events with defaults.
- Thread `text_elements` through app-server v1/v2 request handling and
history rebuild.
- Preserve UI metadata only in user input/events (not `ContentItem`)
while keeping local image attachments in user events for rehydration.
Details:
- Protocol: `UserInput::Text` carries `text_elements`;
`UserMessageEvent` carries `text_elements` + `local_images`.
Serialization includes empty vectors for backward compatibility.
- app-server-protocol: v1 defines `V1TextElement` / `V1ByteRange` in
camelCase with conversions; v2 uses its own camelCase wrapper.
- app-server: v1/v2 input mapping includes `text_elements`; thread
history rebuilds include them.
- Core: user event emission preserves UI metadata while model history
stays clean; history replay round-trips the metadata.
## Summary
- When a user accepts an MCP elicitation request, send `content:
Some(json!({}))` instead of `None`
- MCP servers that use elicitation expect content to be present when
action is Accept
- This matches the expected behavior shown in tests at
`exec-server/tests/common/lib.rs:171`
## Root Cause
In `codex-rs/core/src/codex.rs`, the `resolve_elicitation` function
always sent `content: None`:
```rust
let response = ElicitationResponse {
action,
content: None, // Always None, even for Accept
};
```
## Fix
Send an empty object when accepting:
```rust
let content = match action {
ElicitationAction::Accept => Some(serde_json::json!({})),
ElicitationAction::Decline | ElicitationAction::Cancel => None,
};
```
## Test plan
- [x] Code compiles with `cargo check -p codex-core`
- [x] Formatted with `just fmt`
- [ ] Integration test `accept_elicitation_for_prompt_rule` (requires
MCP server binary)
Fixes#9053
moving `web_search` rollout serverside, so need a way to explicitly
disable search + signal eligibility from the client.
- Add `x‑oai‑web‑search‑eligible` header that signifies whether the
request can have web search.
- Only attach the `web_search` tool when the resolved `WebSearchMode` is
`Live` or `Cached`.
We’re introducing a new SKILL.toml to hold skill metadata so Codex can
deliver a richer Skills experience.
Initial focus is the interface block:
```
[interface]
display_name = "Optional user-facing name"
short_description = "Optional user-facing description"
icon_small = "./assets/small-400px.png"
icon_large = "./assets/large-logo.svg"
brand_color = "#3B82F6"
default_prompt = "Optional surrounding prompt to use the skill with"
```
All fields are exposed via the app server API.
display_name and short_description are consumed by the TUI.
This PR changes `codex resume --last` to work consistently with `codex
resume`. Namely, it filters based on the cwd when selecting the last
session. It also supports the `--all` modifier as an override.
This addresses #8700