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162 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
162 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
# argument-comment-lint
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Isolated [Dylint](https://github.com/trailofbits/dylint) library for enforcing
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Rust argument comments in the exact `/*param*/` shape.
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Prefer self-documenting APIs over comment-heavy call sites when possible. If a
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call site would otherwise read like `foo(false)` or `bar(None)`, consider an
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enum, named helper, newtype, or another idiomatic Rust API shape first, and
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use an argument comment only when a smaller compatibility-preserving change is
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more appropriate.
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It provides two lints:
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- `argument_comment_mismatch` (`warn` by default): validates that a present
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`/*param*/` comment matches the resolved callee parameter name.
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- `uncommented_anonymous_literal_argument` (`allow` by default): flags
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anonymous literal-like arguments such as `None`, `true`, `false`, and numeric
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literals when they do not have a preceding `/*param*/` comment.
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String and char literals are exempt because they are often already
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self-descriptive at the callsite.
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## Behavior
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Given:
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```rust
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fn create_openai_url(base_url: Option<String>, retry_count: usize) -> String {
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let _ = (base_url, retry_count);
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String::new()
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}
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```
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This is accepted:
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```rust
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create_openai_url(/*base_url*/ None, /*retry_count*/ 3);
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```
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This is warned on by `argument_comment_mismatch`:
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```rust
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create_openai_url(/*api_base*/ None, 3);
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```
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This is only warned on when `uncommented_anonymous_literal_argument` is enabled:
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```rust
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create_openai_url(None, 3);
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```
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## Development
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Install the required tooling once:
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```bash
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cargo install cargo-dylint dylint-link
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rustup toolchain install nightly-2025-09-18 \
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--component llvm-tools-preview \
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--component rustc-dev \
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--component rust-src
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```
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Run the lint crate tests:
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```bash
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cd tools/argument-comment-lint
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cargo test
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```
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GitHub releases also publish a DotSlash file named
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`argument-comment-lint` for macOS arm64, Linux arm64, Linux x64, and Windows
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x64. The published package contains a small runner executable, a bundled
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`cargo-dylint`, and the prebuilt lint library.
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The package is not a full Rust toolchain. Running the prebuilt path still
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requires the pinned nightly toolchain to be installed via `rustup`:
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```bash
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rustup toolchain install nightly-2025-09-18 \
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--component llvm-tools-preview \
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--component rustc-dev \
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--component rust-src
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```
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The checked-in DotSlash file lives at `tools/argument-comment-lint/argument-comment-lint`.
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`run-prebuilt-linter.sh` resolves that file via `dotslash` and is the path used by
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`just clippy`, `just argument-comment-lint`, and the Rust CI job. The
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source-build path remains available in `run.sh` for people
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iterating on the lint crate itself.
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The Unix archive layout is:
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```text
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argument-comment-lint/
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bin/
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argument-comment-lint
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cargo-dylint
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lib/
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libargument_comment_lint@nightly-2025-09-18-<target>.dylib|so
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```
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On Windows the same layout is published as a `.zip`, with `.exe` and `.dll`
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filenames instead.
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DotSlash resolves the package entrypoint to `argument-comment-lint/bin/argument-comment-lint`
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(or `.exe` on Windows). That runner finds the sibling bundled `cargo-dylint`
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binary and the single packaged Dylint library under `lib/`, normalizes the
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host-qualified nightly filename to the plain `nightly-2025-09-18` channel when
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needed, and then invokes `cargo-dylint dylint --lib-path <that-library>` with
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the repo's default `DYLINT_RUSTFLAGS` and `CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0` settings.
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The checked-in `run-prebuilt-linter.sh` wrapper now invokes the package
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entrypoint directly and only layers on Codex-specific defaults like
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`--manifest-path`, `--workspace`, and `--no-deps` when the caller does not
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choose something narrower. The packaged runner now owns the bundled
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`cargo-dylint`, library discovery and filename normalization, default
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`DYLINT_RUSTFLAGS`, `CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0`, and `RUSTUP_HOME` inference. The
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shell wrapper still makes sure the `rustup` shims stay ahead of any direct
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toolchain `cargo` binary on `PATH`, because `cargo-dylint` still expects that.
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If you are changing the lint crate itself, use the source-build wrapper:
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```bash
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./tools/argument-comment-lint/run.sh -p codex-core
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```
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Run the lint against `codex-rs` from the repo root:
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```bash
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./tools/argument-comment-lint/run-prebuilt-linter.sh -p codex-core
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just argument-comment-lint -p codex-core
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```
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If no package selection is provided, `run-prebuilt-linter.sh` defaults to checking the
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`codex-rs` workspace with `--workspace --no-deps`.
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Repo runs also promote `uncommented_anonymous_literal_argument` to an error by
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default:
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```bash
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./tools/argument-comment-lint/run-prebuilt-linter.sh -p codex-core
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```
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The packaged runner does that by setting `DYLINT_RUSTFLAGS`, and it leaves an
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explicit existing setting alone. It also defaults `CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0` unless
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you have already set it, because the current nightly Dylint flow can otherwise
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hit a rustc incremental compilation ICE locally. To override that behavior for
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an ad hoc run:
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```bash
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DYLINT_RUSTFLAGS="-A uncommented-anonymous-literal-argument" \
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CARGO_INCREMENTAL=1 \
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./tools/argument-comment-lint/run.sh -p codex-core
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```
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To expand target coverage for an ad hoc run:
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```bash
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./tools/argument-comment-lint/run-prebuilt-linter.sh -p codex-core -- --all-targets
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```
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